I muri i te hanganga o te papa tarutaru, hei tāpiri atu ki ngā mea whaitakewhakahaere tiakipērā i te whakamomona, te whakamakuku, me te tapahi, me whakapūmau hoki te hau i te wā tika. Mai i ngā hiahia o te tipu me te whanaketanga o te tarutaru me te mahi o te tarutaru, he mea tino nui ngā mahi whakapūmau. Ko te whakapūmau he mahi tiaki e whiriwhiri ana i ngā mīhini whakapūmau e tika ana hei wero i ngā rōra oneone mai i te tarutaru i te wā tika, hei whakapai ake i ngā āhuatanga ā-tinana me ētahi atu āhuatanga o te tarutaru, hei whakateretere i te pirau o te paparanga manga tarutaru, ā, hei whakatairanga i te tipu me te whanaketanga o ngā wāhanga o runga ake me raro whenua o te tarutaru. Mā te whiriwhiri i ngā purapura tarutaru kounga teitei mai i Chunyin ka taea te whakapai ake i te ātete o te tarutaru.
Tuatahi, he maha ngā mīhini whakapūhau, ā, e rua ngā momo matua e whakamahia whānuitia ana: ko tētahi he mīhini whakapūhau porowhita, ko tētahi he mīhini whakapūhau poutū. He koi ngā niho o te mīhini whakapūhau poutū. He iti ake te kino o te mata o te tarutaru i te wā e mahi ana, ā, he nui te hohonutanga o te whakapūhau, tae atu ki te 8-10 cm, ā, he tikanga whakapūhau whakamua, poutū hoki. He momo koko tuwhera ngā tīni kōwhao o te mīhini hurihuri. Ko ōna painga he tere te mahi me te iti ake o te kino ki te mata o te tarutaru, engari he papaku ake te hohonutanga o te keri i tērā o te mīhini keri nekehanga poutū. E ai ki te rahi o ngā tīni me ngā koko o ēnei mīhini keri e rua, he rerekē te diameter o te rōra oneone keri i waenga i te 6-8 mm, ā, he rerekē anō hoki te teitei poutū o te rōra oneone keri i runga i te kiato o te oneone, te matotoru me te nui o te wai o te oneone me te kaha o te mīhini keri. I te nuinga o te wā, ko te kikī o te oneone, ko te nui ake o te kaha o te oneone, ko te iti ake o te wai, ā, ko te hohonu ake o te keri. Ko te nui ake o te kaha o te mīhini keri, ko te hohonu ake o te keri. Ko te mahi matua o te keri ko te whakapai ake i te urunga hau o te oneone. I muri i te poka i te rōra oneone, ahakoa kāore i te pai ake te urunga hau o te oneone i waenga i ngā kōhao, te wāhanga i raro i te kōhao, me ngā wāhanga huri noa me raro i te kōhao, ka mahue he raupapa kōhao iti ki te mata o te oneone, ka whakanui ake i te taratara o te oneone, ka whānui ake hoki te mata o te oneone, nō reira ka tino pai ake te urunga hau me te urunga wai o te oneone.
2. Ngā Pānga i muri i te whakapūhautanga: he pai te whakapūhautanga ki te tuku i ngā hau kino ki roto i te oneone, te whakapai ake i ngā āhuatanga mākū o te oneone, o te oneone wai-kore rānei, te whakateretere i te maroke o te oneone mākū mō te wā roa, te whakapai ake i te urunga o te oneone me te mata kua whakakīia, te paparanga manga matotoru rānei, te whakatairanga i te tipu o ngā pakiaka i roto i te kōhao i muri i te poka o te huri oneone, te whakapai ake i te kaha whakawhiti o ngā katione oneone, te whakapai ake i te kaha o te oneone ki te pupuri i ngā matūkai me te wai, me te whakateretere i te tere pirau o ngā toenga rauropi.
3. Ka whakangaromia te āhua o te mata o te tarutaru e ngā pānga kino i muri i te whakapūhautanga mō te wā poto. Nā te kitea o te paparanga o te oneone tarutaru, ka maroke te tarutaru i te rohe. Ina pai ngā āhuatanga mō te whakatipu purapura taru, ka puta pinepine ētahi taru, ka tere ake te kino o ngā pepeke pēnei i te kutukutu tapatapahi. Mō te oneone tarutaru kiato rawa, mena kāore i te whakawhāitihia te wai, ka taea e te whakapūhautanga te whakapai ake i ngā āhuatanga tipu tata ki te poka. Mena ka whakahokia te whakapūhautanga mō ngā tau maha karapīpiti, ka pai ake ngā āhuatanga tipu o te tarutaru katoa.
He mea tino nui te wā whakapūngao. I raro i ngā āhuatanga tauraki, ka tino maroke te tarutaru o te papa tarutaru i te rohe. Hei tauira, i waenganui o te raumati, i muri i te keri i te rā maroke me te wera, ka tino maroke te tarutaru piko o te papa tarutaru. Nō reira, he pai ake te keri i ngā poka i te wā e tupu nui ana te tarutaru, ā, he pai ngā āhuatanga tipu. Kaua te keri e aro noa ki te wā, engari me āta whakarite hoki ki ētahi atu mahi. Hei tauira, mā te whakatō me te whakamakuku i te mata i muri tonu i te keri ka taea te ārai i te maroke o te tarutaru, me te whakapai ake i te tere o te whakamahinga o te tongi e ngā pakiaka.
Nā te whānui haere o te mata o te oneone kari, e taea ana te neke atu i te rua te rahi, ka piki ake te horahanga o te pā i waenga i te oneone kari me te hau me te wai, ka pai ake te mimiti me te uruhanga o te oneone ki te wai me te hau o te oneone, ka whai hua ki te whakaputa uri o ngā moroiti hauropi, ka nui ake te nui o te hāora o te oneone, ka pai ake te kaha tuku hāora o te oneone, ā, ka tere ake te tere pirau o te paparanga manga whenua me ētahi atu toenga rauropi.
I murite keri poka, ka waihotia he raupapa o ngā kōhao iti ki te mata o te tarutaru, engari nā te takahi, te whakamakuku me te rere taha o te oneone, ka tere te whakakī i ngā kōhao, ā, ka whakapotohia te wā o te mahi keri. Hei whakapai ake i te mahi keri, he mea tika kia pania te oneone ki te mata i muri i te keri me te horoi i ngā rōra oneone. Whakamahia ngā rauemi rerekē i te oneone tarutaru, pērā i te onepu me te oneone matūkai, mō te tono mata. Ina whakakīia ngā kōhao e ēnei rauemi, he tino manawa tonu te oneone, ā, he pai hoki mō te pirau o te paparanga manga. Mena he tongi te rauemi tono mata, ka taea e ia te whakanui ake i te rere whakapae me te poutū o ngā tongi kore e nekeneke pērā i te raima me te whākawa i roto i te oneone, te whakateretere i te tere memeha o ngā tongi i roto i te oneone, te whakapai ake i te āhua tere o te mahi a ngā tongi, me te ārai i te ngaronga o ngā tongi hauota. He pai te tono mata i muri i te keri ki ngā mea e rua. Hei tāpiri, me horoi ngā rōra oneone i muri i te keri kia kore ai ngā rōra oneone e piri ki te tarutaru tarutaru i muri i te whakamakuku, e kore e pā noa ki te whenua engari ka ngāwari hoki te puta o ngā mate me ngā taru.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-13-2024